含有文本数据的InputStream输入流,有时候需要将其转换成字符串(String),下面介绍几种方式

2022-08-06 11:15:31

1.使用ByteArrayOutputStream和inputStream.read(JDK)

        ByteArrayOutputStream result = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        for (int l; (l = ins.read(buffer)) != -1; ) {
            result.write(buffer, 0, l);
        }

        return result.toString("UTF-8");

2.使用google Guava

        String result = CharStreams.toString(
                new InputStreamReader(ins, Charsets.UTF_8));

3.使用Apache Utils(Apache commons-io)

        String result = IOUtils.toString(ins, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        return result;

4.使用Scanner(JDK)

        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(ins).useDelimiter("\\A");
        String result = scanner.hasNext() ? scanner.next() : "";

5.使用InputStreamReader和StringBuilder(JDK)

        char[] buffer = new char[1024];
        StringBuilder append = new StringBuilder();
        Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(ins, Charsets.UTF_8);

        for (int l ; (l = reader.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) > 0;) {
            append.append(buffer, 0, l);
        }

        return append.toString();

6.使用StringWriter和IOUtils.copy(Apache commons-io)

        StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
        IOUtils.copy(ins, writer, Charsets.UTF_8);

        return writer.toString();

7.使用BufferedInputStream和ByteArrayOutputStream(JDK)

        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(ins);
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

        for (int result = bis.read() ; result != -1 ; result = bis.read()) {
            baos.write((byte)result);
        }

        String strs = baos.toString("UTF-8");
  • 作者:hunterfpx
  • 原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/flyskyhunter/article/details/122938399
    更新时间:2022-08-06 11:15:31