添加systemd service

cd /etc/systemd/systemtouch kafka.service

[Unit]# Kafka服务的描述Description=Kafka Service# 服务依赖—在什么服务之后启动，一般为在网络服务启动后启动After=network.target zookeeper.service[Service]Type=forking# 启动环境参数# 此脚本指定了Zookeeper日志和Java的目录#Environment=ZOO_LOG_DIR=/data/kafak/logs/#Environment=JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8# 启动命令ExecStart=/home/bryan/data/kafka_2.13-3.0.0/bin/kafka-server-start.sh -daemon /home/bryan/data/kafka_2.13-3.0.0/config/server.properties# 停止命令ExecStop=/home/bryan/data/kafka_2.13-3.0.0/bin/kafka-server-stop.shRestart=on-failure[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target

之后如下操作

#系统重新加载服务
systemctl daemon-reload#设置开机自启动
systemctlenable zookeeper.service

其他命令

启动kafka命令:systemctl start kafka

关闭kafka命令:systemctl stop kafka

查看状态命令:systemctl status kafka