SpringBoot+Redis测试案例

 1、环境所需的依赖

 		<!--Redis 的依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--lombok 依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--json 依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.4</version>
        </dependency>

 2、序列化配置类

package com.example.demo.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {
    @Bean //redisTemplate注入到Spring容器
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {

        // 我们为了自己开发方便，一般直接使用 <String, Object>      

        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<String, Object>();

        template.setConnectionFactory(factory);

        // Json序列化配置      

        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();

        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);

        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);

        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);

        // String 的序列化      

        StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();

        // key采用String的序列化方式    

        template.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);

        // hash的key也采用String的序列化方式    

        template.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        // value序列化方式采用jackson  

        template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);

        // hash的value序列化方式采用jackson      

        template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);

        template.afterPropertiesSet();

        return template;

    }

}

3、简单测试的案例 如下：

package com.example.demo;


import com.example.demo.redis.User;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;

@SpringBootTest
class DemoApplicationTests {
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate;
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        User user=new User("哈哈","23");
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("user",user);
        System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("user"));
    }

}

 3.1：所需要的实体类

package com.example.demo.redis;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * @description:
 * @author: zc
 * @createDate: 2021/9/9
 * @version: 1.0
 * @remark：备注
 */
@Component
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class User implements Serializable{
    private String name;
    private String age;
}

代码测试效果展示